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    <title>洪水灾害防护知识 - 科普小站</title>
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        <i class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle mr-2"></i> 洪水预警：近期有强降雨，注意防范洪水、山洪等灾害。
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        <div class="bg-green-600 rounded-2xl p-8 flex flex-col md:flex-row items-center justify-between mb-8">
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                <h1 class="text-3xl font-bold mb-2">洪水灾害防护指南</h1>
                <p class="mb-4">洪水是常见的自然灾害，可能造成房屋淹没、人员伤亡。掌握洪水自救互救知识，能有效降低风险。</p>
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                    <a href="#prevent" class="bg-white text-green-600 px-4 py-2 rounded font-bold inline-flex items-center"><i class="fa fa-shield mr-2"></i> 预防措施</a>
                    <a href="#emergency" class="bg-green-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded font-bold inline-flex items-center"><i class="fa fa-ambulance mr-2"></i> 应急处理</a>
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            <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1506744038136-46273834b3fb?auto=format&fit=crop&w=400&q=80" alt="洪水灾害" class="w-64 h-40 object-cover rounded-xl mt-6 md:mt-0 md:ml-8 shadow-lg">
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                <i class="fa fa-home text-3xl text-green-500 mb-2"></i>
                <div class="font-bold mb-2">安全选址</div>
                <div class="text-gray-500 text-center">居住地远离河流、低洼地带，关注洪水预警信息。</div>
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            <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6 flex flex-col items-center">
                <i class="fa fa-users text-3xl text-green-500 mb-2"></i>
                <div class="font-bold mb-2">家庭准备</div>
                <div class="text-gray-500 text-center">准备应急包，学习洪水逃生路线，家人约定集合点。</div>
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            <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6 flex flex-col items-center">
                <i class="fa fa-medkit text-3xl text-green-500 mb-2"></i>
                <div class="font-bold mb-2">自救互救</div>
                <div class="text-gray-500 text-center">掌握洪水时的自救互救方法，提升应急处置能力。</div>
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        <h2 id="prevent" class="text-2xl font-bold mb-4"><i class="fa fa-shield mr-2"></i>日常预防措施</h2>
        <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6 mb-8">
            <ol class="list-decimal pl-6 text-gray-700 space-y-2">
                <li>关注天气预报和洪水预警信息。</li>
                <li>居住地远离河流、低洼地带。</li>
                <li>准备应急包，内含水、食品、手电、急救用品等。</li>
                <li>学习洪水逃生路线，熟悉安全出口。</li>
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        <h2 id="emergency" class="text-2xl font-bold mb-4"><i class="fa fa-medkit mr-2"></i>应急处理指南</h2>
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                <div class="flex items-center mb-2"><i class="fa fa-life-ring text-2xl text-green-400 mr-2"></i><span class="font-bold">洪水来临时</span></div>
                <ul class="text-gray-700 list-disc pl-5 space-y-1">
                    <li>迅速转移到高处安全地带。</li>
                    <li>切勿涉水过河，远离电线杆等危险物。</li>
                    <li>听从救援人员指挥。</li>
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            <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6">
                <div class="flex items-center mb-2"><i class="fa fa-sign-out text-2xl text-green-400 mr-2"></i><span class="font-bold">洪水后清理</span></div>
                <ul class="text-gray-700 list-disc pl-5 space-y-1">
                    <li>清理积水，消毒环境，防止疫病流行。</li>
                    <li>检查房屋结构安全。</li>
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                <div class="flex items-center mb-2"><i class="fa fa-hospital-o text-2xl text-green-400 mr-2"></i><span class="font-bold">受伤救护</span></div>
                <ul class="text-gray-700 list-disc pl-5 space-y-1">
                    <li>对受伤人员进行简单包扎止血。</li>
                    <li>及时拨打急救电话，等待专业救援。</li>
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                <div class="flex items-center mb-2 text-green-500 font-bold"><i class="fa fa-phone mr-2"></i>紧急联系电话</div>
                <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 text-center text-lg">
                    <div>
                        <div class="font-bold text-2xl text-green-500">110</div>
                        <div class="text-gray-500">报警服务</div>
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                    <div>
                        <div class="font-bold text-2xl text-green-500">120</div>
                        <div class="text-gray-500">医疗急救</div>
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                    <div>
                        <div class="font-bold text-2xl text-green-500">12320</div>
                        <div class="text-gray-500">卫生热线</div>
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                        <div class="font-bold text-2xl text-green-500">119</div>
                        <div class="text-gray-500">消防救援</div>
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            <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6">
                <div class="flex items-center mb-2 text-green-500 font-bold"><i class="fa fa-medkit mr-2"></i>家庭急救包清单</div>
                <ul class="list-none pl-0 text-gray-700 space-y-1">
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">急救手册、哨子</li>
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">手电筒、电池</li>
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">饮用水、食品</li>
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">绷带、纱布、消毒用品</li>
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">多功能刀具、打火机</li>
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